Glutamine for bodybuilding

The " glutamine " in dietary supplement is very beneficial to avoid overtraining which usually takes place after intense weight training sessions associated with a lack of rest and poor diet . What is Glutamine? What are these effects? Here are answers to these questions on glutamine.

glutamine definition
Glutamine is an amino acid that is part of the family of non-essential amino acids. The body then uses glutamine provided by the diet, but it is capable of making itself according to its needs. Glutamine is the most abundant amino acid in the blood. It plays a very important role in the immune system.

Effects and benefits of glutamine
Accelerated recovery
better digestion
Immune System
Increasing the concentration of leucine in muscle fibers
Increase in GH
Increased fat burning during and after exercise
Although the body produces glutamine itself , it is possible that the body can run out. When you make more intensive weight training sessions , your immune system is compromised because of large amounts of glutamine are used.

If you do not meet a minimum recovery between each session, the body will not have time to rebuild these reserves and glutamine deficiency may occur.

This glutamine deficiency causes a weakened immune system. Then you become more susceptible to infections and muscle injuries , expenses you lift decreases and you can even see a decrease in muscle mass . This is overtraining !

Take glutamine dietary supplement reduces the risk of overtraining and thus prevents the degradation of muscle mass after sessions of extreme bodybuilding.

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Glutamine promotes the storage of glycogen
If you want more energy , consider taking this versatile amino acid that is glutamine. Research indicates that he has the advantage of improving the storage of glycogen . A study by the University of Padua in Italy showed that giving glutamine plus glucose polymer , would promote the storage of glycogen in the liver and skeletal muscles.

Reminder: when sugars (or carbohydrates ) you eat , they are stored as glycogen which will serve energy to cells, especially in muscle tissue. In this study, seven male subjects with an average fitness participated in three different experiments . First, subjects performed an exercise bike ergonomic , designed to deplete glycogen stores fast fibers and slow fibers in their muscles. They were given either a 18.5% solution of polymer of glucose , 8 g of glutamine or a solution of 18.5 % glucose polymer plus 8 g of glutamine. ( A dose of 8 g glutamine is slightly higher than that contained in a teaspoon amount . )

During the three tests , they also received a continuous supply of glucose hang two hours. Blood levels of glutamine increased significantly after ingestion of glutamine alone or with glucose polymer . In fact, the concentrations were higher than about 70 % of the base rate , 30 to 40 minutes after ingestion of glutamine. So for those of you who think that glutamine can not pass through the intestines because they swallow the for use as an energy source, the idea is to be reviewed.

In addition , the ingestion of glutamine had no effect on insulin levels. However , as might be expected, the ingestion of glucose polymer (with or without glutamine ) produced a significant rise in insulin levels , which lasts 30 to 90 minutes. It is interesting to note that glutamine was as effective as glucose polymer solution to increase the rate of muscle glycogen after exercise to exhaust its reserves. So if glutamine is as effective as glucose polymer to stimulate refill muscle glycogen , what are the implications for the diet of a bodybuilder ? This study suggests that taking a protein-rich meal and glutamine is itself a powerful stimulus for the resynthesis of muscle glycogen . Add some carbohydrates to the mix and you may be a more efficient way to store muscle glycogen .

Glutamine may promote glycogen storage without changing the plasma insulin. According to the authors of the study, glycogen synthesis could be the result of the effect of glutamine on the increase in cell volume . Remember that an increase in cell volume may itself act as a signal that accentuate gains muscle proteins. So in theory , glutamine seems to help promote glycogen storage and in the long term, may increase gains in muscle protein .

Conclusion ? Although foods such as meats and dairy products are rich in glutamine , the body uses this amino acid for so large that even if I eat lots of protein functions, it is likely that we will draw still part supplementation . In fact, it would have to eat 2.2 pounds of beef and more to get the equivalent of a teaspoon of glutamine supplement form . Thus , a dose of 5 to 10 g of glutamine may be guaranteed . Not only the resynthesis of muscle glycogen is found in potentiated , but it will provide fuel to your immune system and your digestive system. As low levels of glutamine are associated with muscle catabolism , consider glutamine supplementation as an insurance policy against muscle atrophy.

Hazards, risks and side effects of glutamine
Glutamine is an amino acid , so there is no danger , risk or side effects to consume in moderation.

recommended dose
5 to 10 g , two to three times per day.

When to take glutamine ?
At sunrise , before (45 minutes) and after training .

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